Diyvehiclerepair
- What vehicles is a Merlin engine fitted to?
- How much horsepower does a Merlin engine have?
- How much is a Merlin engine worth?
- Can you put a Spitfire engine in a car?
- When did the Merlin engine get fuel injection?
- Was the Merlin engine ever fuel injected?
- How was the Merlin engine cooled?
- What made the Merlin engine so good?
- Why was the Merlin engine better than the Allison?
- How many cylinders does a Merlin engine have?
- What is the difference between a Merlin and Griffon engines?
- Did all Spitfires have Merlin engines?
- What kind of engine did the Spitfire have?
- What kind of car is a Spitfire?
What vehicles is a Merlin engine fitted to?
The Merlin Engine
The Merlin was designed and built by Rolls-Royce. These powerful and reliable engines were fitted to many Second World War aircraft including the Avro Lancaster, Hawker Hurricane and the Supermarine Spitfire.
How much horsepower does a Merlin engine have?
After adoption for the prototype Spitfire, the engine, now named 'Merlin' was a 27-litre, liquid-cooled V12, producing an initial power output of 1000 horsepower, which was to all but double during the course of the war.
How much is a Merlin engine worth?
What does a Merlin sound like? If you had to put a monetary value on the Rolls-Royce Merlin it cost £2,000 in 1940 which translates to about £110,000 today. If you had to buy a Merlin today, auctioneers Sotheby's sold one for £44,000 ($57,000) in 2019.
Can you put a Spitfire engine in a car?
A stunning Bentley went on sale today - but this is a car that will certainly have heads turning. The classic car it has been fitted with a 27-litre Spitfire engine. ... However, because of its thirsty engine, Bob fitted the Meteor with a 400-litre fuel tank - meaning a trip to the pump will set its owner back around £550.
When did the Merlin engine get fuel injection?
Further improvements were introduced throughout the Merlin range: 1943 saw the introduction of a Bendix-Stromberg pressure carburettor that injected fuel at 5 pounds per square inch (34 kPa; 0.34 bar) through a nozzle directly into the supercharger, and was fitted to Merlin 66, 70, 76, 77 and 85 variants.
Was the Merlin engine ever fuel injected?
The Merlin was fitted with an injection-type carburetor and a two-stage supercharger. ... Fuel-injection allowed many a Messerschmitt Bf 109 pilot to escape a Spitfire on its tail and return to fight another day. The -3 engine supercharger cut-in at 19,000 feet, and the -7, between 14,500 and 19,000 feet.
How was the Merlin engine cooled?
The Merlin was at first designed to have a novel cooling system. Evaporative cooling was to be provided by condensers in the wings with a small retractable radiator for use at low speeds and when taxiing.
What made the Merlin engine so good?
But well-designed liquid-cooled engines like the Merlin could run for long periods beyond normal operational limits without overheating, as liquid cooling is more efficient than air cooling, particularly for the cylinder head and valves. And they could operate at higher altitudes, reducing risk from anti-aircraft fire.
Why was the Merlin engine better than the Allison?
The design of the Merlin made it the top engine of the three for very high altitude performance, with a full throttle height (where the engine delivers it's maximum power) higher than the DB601/605 and much higher than the V-1710, especially the early models with 8.8 blower ratio.
How many cylinders does a Merlin engine have?
There are 12 cylinders in a Rolls-Royce Merlin engine, arranged in a Vee-shape. Each one had a capacity of 2.25 litres- that's more than a Series II Land Rover engine! Let's look at a Merlin III, an early variant that fought in the Battle of Britain, made in the Derby Rolls-Royce factory and delivered in July 1938.
What is the difference between a Merlin and Griffon engines?
The Griffon was larger, heavier, and more powerful than the Merlin used at the time. It improved speed and climb but the added weight reduced maneuverability a bit. The Griffin was the Engine based on the Rolls Royce racing engine used in the record breaking float planes. The Merlin was based on the kestrel engine.
Did all Spitfires have Merlin engines?
The Merlin engine was essential to Britain's war effort, it not only powered the Spitfire, but also the Hurricane, Lancaster and Mosquito. The vast majority of Spitfires in the Battle of Britain were fitted with the Merlin III of 1,030 horsepower.
What kind of engine did the Spitfire have?
The version of the Spitfire that fought in the Battle of Britain was powered by a Merlin engine of 1,030 horsepower.
What kind of car is a Spitfire?
The Triumph Spitfire is a British front-engined, rear-wheel drive, two-passenger convertible sports car introduced at the London Motor Show in 1962 and manufactured between 1962-1980.
